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scanning in threaded holes


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English thread gradient/slope would be per example....

1/4-20 1"/20=.050"
1/4-28 1"/28=.0357"

1/4-20 gradient/slope .050
1/4-28 gradient/slope .0357
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more information is needed to answer your question

depth of what exactly? minor diameter? thread engagement?

is it a blind hole? drill bottom? flat bottom?

the cmm might not be the best way to measure...depending on the actual dimension
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attempting to measure that on the cmm is not advised. I would use thread plug/calipers. It wants to know depth of full thread engagement
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Yeah I would not use the CMM for that measurement. If you don't have thread plugs or anything to get to that, I would use something like an epoxy to make a cast of it and take a look on a comparator.
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I see few ways.

1. Get a thread gage and count how many turns it takes to reach the bottom. You can do that math to see how many it should take. On a 12mm deep 10x1.5 we take it to 8 turns. Your going 17.

2. Get a bolt that that is used for assy and measure the OAL. Bottom it out and re-measure what's left over out of the part.

3. Can you cut the part open and check it? Or use some rubber compound like the stuff flexbar puts out. Hell I have use modeling clay and a comparator.

>>>Some of these are crude checks, but depending on tol might get you close. I always like to cut the part open but I work in a place I can do that with machine set up parts.<<<<<
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  • 2 weeks later...
I've found scanning threaded holes for something as easy as position is a little unreliable. I recommend using hole location gauges that you screw into the hole and pickup the shank protruding upward for position. We've even made some at my shop quite easily. Just as long as you don't have many many holes as you'll need a lot and time wasted on setup/tear down. IMO

If depth is not fussy you can even use a bolt for a depth calculation. Measure the length of the bolt, screw it into the hole until it stops, check length of bolt protruding with a vernier and subtract the two......easy

https://www.threadcheck.com/m5-x-8-flex ... tion-gage/
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If you follow the cookbook's recommended settings, it seems to be more reliable than thread plugs. Just from my experience...

I have heard that the thread plugs that have the nice little slot cut in them, which tighten as they go farther down, work very well.

One thing that is annoying to do though, is having to find where the lead in thread is and then adjusting your height.
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Thread plugs are not always more reliable. In fact, the solid type thread plugs are less reliable than measuring on threads. Assuming you know how to effectively measure on threads. One thing I found was that in order to get realistic data, you must remove and reinsert the plugs in between every run. If you just leave the same plugs in the part then you will get artificially good data.

25622 Plugs vs Threads for forum.pptxThreaded_Holes_metrology_conf_2011.pdf

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Just to add: Thread plugs are checking a projected tolerance zone instead of the actual feature. If you have deep threads they can be misleading for orientation/location and won't find the deviations at the bottom of the thread and/or any deeper than the gage itself.

Robert
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All very valid points and I do agree, especially with what you said Robert Davis. It all depends on your application, tolerance of feature position and accuracy.
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I wish more people used the self-center cylinder method. I too have real world experience and results with it.

Can we also stop recommending the linear line scans as the default method?
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If you are scanning using self centering in the thread itself, aren't you in fact just hitting the tips on the minor diameter?

If the ball is contacting on the flanks of the thread itself then that would be measuring the thread, but if its hitting the tips of the threads then it is fact just measuring the minor diameter - isn't it?

For most small threads I have not found a stylus that is able to actually seat into the thread enough to contact the thread flanks without shanking.
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I'm not familiar with the self-center cylinder method. Would someone explain what that is please? Are you using self-centered single points and recalling them into a cylinder?
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In the past I have measured the cylinder with linear lines, (min of 4 lines) I've
seen good results with this method. Especially with a T/P tolerance of 0.5
You should get accurate location results, but not size.
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